The US Military has found a terrible way to save money.
Soldier Jon Town, serving in Ramadi in 2004, was knocked
unconscious when a rocket exploded 2 feet above his head.
An account in The Nation, April 9, 2007, says, “Eventually the rocket
shrapnel was removed from Town’s neck and his ears stopped leaking
blood. But his hearing has
never recovered….” Three years later, he also still suffered memory failure and
depression.
In
spite of these injuries and continuing problems, Town was not sent to a
medical board. Instead, the
doctors claimed his condition was caused by a personality disorder, a
“pre-existing condition” and thus that the VA had no responsibility
for providing medical care for him. He
was given a “Chapter 5-13 Separation because of Personality disorder.”
He was assured that he would still receive disability and medical
benefits. Not true.
Unfortunately, soldiers who go along with a Chapter 5-13 discharge
do not keep their disability and medical benefits.
Not only that, but if they haven’t served out their contracts,
they have to give back part of their reenlistment bonus, which may be
larger than their final paycheck. In
Town’s case, he found he owed over $3000.
This “Chapter 5-1 Separation” has become a too-frequent
way of avoiding the cost of health care for injured soldiers – a
calculated saving of billions of dollars.
Army doctors say that they have been pressured by superiors to give
a diagnosis of personality disorder even where soldiers have clearly been
wounded, as Town was.
At one point, Acting
Surgeon General of the Army Gale Pollock promised a thorough review of all
the Chapter 5-13 cases from the past years at Ft. Carson, where Town had
been based. But several
months later, despite claims of a "thoughtful and thorough
evaluation," no one had been interviewed.
Without treatment, Town was
unable to hold a job, and the family were soon on the edge of bankruptcy.
Their phone service was cut off. None of his earlier years had
suggested a personality disorder and during his seven years of army
service, he had won a dozen medals. Obviously
his deafness was not caused by a personality disorder.
Fortunately
an Admiral who happened to live near Town saw the article about him in the
local newspaper. A medical
evaluation was carried out and Town was declared 100 per cent disabled,
guaranteeing him medical benefits for life.